Fracture Surgery
Fracture Surgery
Fracture surgery is a specialized procedure designed to repair broken bones and restore proper alignment for optimal healing. Using advanced techniques such as internal fixation or external fixation, surgeons ensure stable bone positioning, minimizing complications and promoting faster recovery. This surgery plays a critical role in improving functionality and preventing long-term mobility issues following fractures.
Here’s how it works:
Assessment and Diagnosis
Before surgery, a thorough evaluation of the fracture is performed using X-rays or CT scans to determine the severity, location, and type of break. This ensures the most appropriate surgical approach.
Anesthesia Administration
General or regional anesthesia is used to ensure the patient remains pain-free and comfortable throughout the procedure. The choice depends on the fracture type and the patient's overall health.
Surgical Procedure
The surgeon carefully realigns the fractured bone (reduction) to its normal position. This may involve open reduction (via an incision) or closed reduction (without direct exposure).
Stabilization with Fixation Devices
Once aligned, the bone is stabilized using internal fixation (plates, screws, rods) or external fixation (frames outside the body). These devices hold the bone in place while it heals.
Wound Closure and Recovery
After the fracture is stabilized, the incision is closed with sutures or staples. Post-surgery, patients are typically monitored for infection or complications and begin a rehabilitation program for proper healing and mobility restoration.
Common Conditions Leading to Bone Tumor Surgery :
Osteoporosis
A condition that weakens bones, making them more prone to fractures, particularly in the spine, wrist, and hip. Surgery may be required to repair fractures that occur due to the brittle nature of the bones.
Traumatic Injuries
Accidents, falls, or sports injuries often result in fractures that require surgical intervention for proper alignment and healing, especially in complex or displaced fractures.
Stress Fractures
Repetitive stress or overuse, especially in athletes, can lead to small fractures in bones, which may require surgical intervention if they do not heal with conservative treatment.
Fractures Due to Tumors or Cancer
Bone cancers or metastasis can weaken bones, leading to fractures that require surgical stabilization or reconstruction, alongside cancer treatment.