Bone Tumor Surgery
Bone Tumor Surgery
Bone tumor surgery is a medical procedure aimed at the removal or treatment of tumors found within the bones. These tumors can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), with varying levels of impact on bone integrity, functionality, and overall health. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are critical in minimizing the risk of complications and ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.
Here’s how it works:
Pre-operative Evaluation
Thorough assessment through imaging tests (X-rays, MRI, CT scans) to determine the tumor's size, location, and extent.
Anesthesia Administration
General anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is unconscious and pain-free during the surgery.
Tumor Removal
The tumor and any affected bone tissue are carefully excised, ensuring complete removal to prevent recurrence.
Bone Reconstruction
After tumor removal, the bone is reconstructed using grafts or prosthetic implants to restore strength and function.
Closure and Recovery
The incision is sutured, and the patient is monitored post-operatively for complications, with a tailored recovery plan including physical therapy.
Closure & Recovery:
The incision is closed, and the patient is moved to a recovery area for monitoring. Post-operative care includes pain management and early mobilization to promote healing and prevent complications.
Common Conditions Leading to Hip Replacement:
Benign Bone Tumors
Although non-cancerous, benign bone tumors can cause pain, swelling, or interfere with normal bone function. If they grow large or affect bone strength, they may need to be removed through surgery to prevent fractures or further complications.
Malignant Bone Tumors (Bone Cancer)
Malignant tumors, such as osteosarcoma, can spread to other parts of the body and damage bone structure. Surgery is the primary treatment to remove cancerous growths, especially when the tumor is localized, helping prevent further spread and improving survival chances.
Relieving Pain and Restoring Function
Both benign and malignant bone tumors can cause significant pain or disrupt joint and bone function. Surgery helps alleviate pain and restore mobility or strength by removing the tumor or stabilizing the bone.
Avascular Necrosis (AVN):
Preventing Fractures Certain bone tumors weaken the bone structure, making it more prone to fractures. Surgery removes the tumor and may include bone grafts or implants to strengthen the area and prevent future breaks.